Federal Action Prompts Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians to Close Vallejo Preview Casino

Devon Sullivan · Aug 6, 2026

Federal Action Prompts Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians to Close Vallejo Preview Casino

Exterior view of the temporary Preview Casino facility in Vallejo operated by the Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians

The Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians ended operations at its temporary Preview Casino in Vallejo late Sunday night after the U.S. Department of the Interior withdrew gaming eligibility for the tribe's Vallejo trust parcel on grounds of insufficient historical connection, and this move directly triggered the shutdown of a small-scale facility that had provided employment for over 100 workers while serving as a demonstration site for a larger resort project the tribe had planned.

Details of the Closure Event

Operations ceased following the federal determination, which arrived without prior indication that earlier approvals would change, and the tribe responded by labeling the decision unlawful while noting its inconsistency with findings made in previous reviews of the same parcel. Observers note that the Preview Casino had operated as a limited venue designed to showcase operational viability, yet the withdrawal of eligibility eliminated the legal basis for continued gaming activities at that location in August 2026.

Background on the Vallejo Trust Parcel and Project Plans

The trust parcel in Vallejo represented a key element in the tribe's long-term development strategy, where leaders sought to establish a full-scale resort that would expand economic opportunities beyond the initial preview operation. Data from the tribe indicates the facility employed more than 100 individuals, many of whom gained experience in gaming management and customer service roles that were expected to transfer directly into the larger project once approvals solidified. Those who've studied similar tribal gaming initiatives often discover that temporary sites serve as testing grounds, and this case followed the same pattern until the eligibility withdrawal interrupted the sequence.

Interior gaming floor of the Preview Casino showing slot machines and staff during operations

The U.S. Department of the Interior based its action on an assessment that the parcel lacked sufficient historical ties to the Scotts Valley Band, and this determination reversed the foundation upon which gaming rights had rested. According to statements released by tribal representatives, prior federal reviews had reached different conclusions about the land's eligibility, creating the basis for claims of inconsistency.

Tribe's Response and Legal Strategy

The Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians characterized the withdrawal as unlawful and announced immediate plans to file suit under the Administrative Procedure Act, which provides a mechanism for challenging federal agency decisions that tribes believe exceed statutory authority. Legal teams for the tribe are preparing arguments centered on the alleged deviation from established precedents, and this approach mirrors strategies used in other disputes involving land eligibility determinations. People familiar with Administrative Procedure Act cases recognize that such filings often focus on whether agencies followed required procedures and considered all relevant evidence before issuing final rules or orders.

Employment impacts surfaced quickly once closure took effect, since the facility supported more than 100 positions tied directly to daily gaming operations and support services. The tribe has not yet detailed specific transition plans for those workers, though statements indicate efforts will continue to advance the broader resort vision through litigation and subsequent regulatory engagement.

Regulatory Context and Historical Connection Standard

Federal rules governing tribal gaming require demonstration of historical connection to land placed into trust, and the U.S. Department of the Interior applies this standard when evaluating eligibility for casino development. In this instance the agency concluded the Vallejo parcel fell short of that threshold, prompting the eligibility withdrawal that ended the Preview Casino's legal operating window. Researchers who examine Indian gaming regulations frequently highlight how interpretations of historical connection can shift across different administrations or review cycles, producing outcomes that tribes sometimes contest through administrative or judicial channels.

The tribe maintains that earlier findings supported eligibility, and this position forms the core of the upcoming lawsuit. Documentation from previous federal interactions reportedly included affirmations that the parcel qualified, yet the recent decision reached an opposing result without an intervening change in the underlying facts presented by the tribe.

Conclusion

The closure of the Scotts Valley Band of Pomo Indians Preview Casino marks a significant pause in the tribe's Vallejo development timeline, driven entirely by the U.S. Department of the Interior's eligibility withdrawal. With litigation under the Administrative Procedure Act now in preparation, the matter moves into the courts where judges will examine whether the federal action aligned with applicable statutes and prior determinations. The outcome will shape next steps for both the affected workers and the larger resort concept that originally motivated the temporary facility.